RRB Assistant Loco Pilot ALP Exam Pattern and Syllabus for Stage 1 2026
The RRB ALP Exam Pattern and Syllabus is an important resource for candidates preparing for the Railway Recruitment Board Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) and Technician recruitment examination. The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) conducts this recruitment to fill thousands of vacancies in Indian Railways for technical posts such as Assistant Loco Pilot and Technicians.
Candidates who have completed ITI, Polytechnic Diploma, or relevant technical qualifications are eligible to apply for RRB ALP and Technician Jobs. The selection process includes two stages of Computer Based Tests (CBT) followed by additional technical assessments depending on the post.
Understanding the RRB ALP CBT exam pattern and syllabus will help candidates plan their preparation strategy and perform better in the examination.
RRB ALP Recruitment Selection Process
The selection procedure for RRB Assistant Loco Pilot and Technician recruitment consists of multiple stages.
First Stage Computer Based Test (CBT-1)
Second Stage Computer Based Test (CBT-2)
Computer Based Aptitude Test (for ALP posts)
Document Verification
Medical Examination
Candidates must qualify each stage to move to the next step of the recruitment process.
RRB ALP First Stage CBT Exam Pattern
The First Stage CBT is common for both Assistant Loco Pilot and Technician posts. This exam is mainly conducted to shortlist candidates for the second stage examination.
Total Questions: 75 Questions
Total Marks: 75 Marks
Exam Duration: 60 Minutes
Negative Marking: 1/3 mark deduction for each wrong answer
Subject-wise Question Distribution
Mathematics – 20 Questions
General Intelligence & Reasoning – 25 Questions
General Science – 20 Questions
General Awareness & Current Affairs – 10 Questions
The first stage CBT is only qualifying in nature, and its marks will not be counted in the final merit list.
Minimum Qualifying Marks for RRB ALP CBT Stage 1
Candidates must secure the following minimum marks to qualify for the next stage.
General (UR): 40%
OBC: 30%
SC: 30%
ST: 25%
For PwD candidates, an additional 2% relaxation is provided.
Approximately 1:15 ratio candidates will be shortlisted for the Second Stage CBT examination.
RRB ALP CBT Stage 1 Syllabus
The syllabus for the first stage CBT covers basic topics from mathematics, reasoning, science, and current affairs.
Mathematics Syllabus
Number System
BODMAS
Decimals and Fractions
LCM and HCF
Ratio and Proportion
Percentages
Profit and Loss
Simple and Compound Interest
Time and Work
Time and Distance
Mensuration
Algebra
Geometry and Trigonometry
Square Roots
Age Calculations
Calendar and Clock
Pipes and Cisterns
Elementary Statistics
General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus
Analogies
Alphabetical and Number Series
Coding and Decoding
Mathematical Operations
Syllogism
Relationships
Venn Diagrams
Data Interpretation
Decision Making
Analytical Reasoning
Classification
Similarities and Differences
Directions
Statement and Conclusion
Data Sufficiency
General Science Syllabus
Questions will be based on 10th class level science subjects, including:
Physics
Chemistry
Life Sciences
General Awareness and Current Affairs Syllabus
Questions may be asked from:
Science and Technology
Sports
Indian Culture
Famous Personalities
Indian Economy
Politics and Governance
Budget and Economic Updates
History related to Indian Railways
Important national and international events
RRB ALP Second Stage CBT Exam Pattern
Candidates who qualify in CBT Stage 1 will be eligible to appear for the Second Stage CBT.
The Second Stage CBT consists of two parts – Part A and Part B.
Total Exam Duration: 2 Hours 30 Minutes
Part A Exam Pattern
Total Questions: 100 Questions
Exam Duration: 90 Minutes
Subjects in Part A
Mathematics
General Intelligence & Reasoning
Basic Science and Engineering
General Awareness and Current Affairs
The syllabus for Mathematics, Reasoning, and Current Affairs is the same as the first stage CBT.
Basic Science and Engineering Syllabus
Questions in this section are related to fundamental engineering concepts such as:
Engineering Drawing
Drawing Instruments
Lines and Geometric Figures
Projections and Views
Units and Measurements
Work, Power and Energy
Mass, Weight and Density
Speed and Velocity
Heat and Temperature
Levers and Simple Machines
Basic Electricity
Environmental Education
Occupational Safety and Health
IT Literacy
Part B Exam Pattern
Total Questions: 75 Questions
Exam Duration: 60 Minutes
The minimum qualifying marks for Part B is 35%.
Part B Syllabus
Questions will be asked from the candidate’s respective ITI or Diploma trade. Candidates should prepare according to the trade syllabus prescribed by DGET (Directorate General of Employment & Training).
The RRB ALP Exam Pattern and Syllabus provides a clear understanding of how the Railway Assistant Loco Pilot and Technician recruitment exam is conducted. Candidates who plan their preparation according to the CBT exam pattern and syllabus will have a better chance of success in the recruitment process.
Applicants should regularly check the official Railway Recruitment Board website for updates regarding exam dates, admit cards, and official notifications.
